{"id":87,"date":"2024-08-06T09:56:18","date_gmt":"2024-08-06T07:56:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/drome44.fr\/?p=87"},"modified":"2024-08-06T21:45:23","modified_gmt":"2024-08-06T19:45:23","slug":"727th","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/?p=87","title":{"rendered":"727th Railway Operating Battalion."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Le 727th Railway Operating Battalion, est une unit\u00e9 am\u00e9ricaine compos\u00e9e de soldats, m\u00e9caniciens, d\u2019ing\u00e9nieurs en construction, et divers sp\u00e9cialit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Un \u00ab&nbsp;Railway Operating Battalion&nbsp;\u00bb a pour mission d\u2019entretenir un chemin de fer militaire dans un th\u00e9\u00e2tre d\u2019op\u00e9ration.&nbsp;Il doit aussi \u00eatre pr\u00eat \u00e0 d\u00e9truire la ligne qu\u2019il exploite si besoin.&nbsp;Lors d\u2019op\u00e9rations il peut-\u00eatre amen\u00e9 \u00e0 utiliser des employ\u00e9s civils SNCF pour augmenter ses capacit\u00e9s, mais ils devaient \u00eatre supervis\u00e9s par du personnel militaire, pour se pr\u00e9munir contre un \u00e9ventuel sabotage.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"240\" height=\"364\" src=\"http:\/\/drome44.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/727.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-149\" srcset=\"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/727.jpg 240w, https:\/\/drome44.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/727-198x300.jpg 198w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><strong>Axes supervis\u00e9es par le 727th.<\/strong><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Le bataillon d\u00e9barque le 29 Septembre 1944 \u00e0 Marseille. Il embarque rapidement pour Lyon, avec une escale \u00e0 Avignon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le 2 Octobre 1944 est ordonn\u00e9 au bataillon de superviser les voies de chemin de fer jusqu&#8217;\u00e0 Dijon, Besan\u00e7on et Grenoble. Pour permettre un acheminement constant du ravitaillement en compl\u00e9mentarit\u00e9 du 713th s&#8217;occupant des axes sud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"618\" src=\"http:\/\/drome44.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ry-nara-1024x618.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-156\" srcset=\"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ry-nara-1024x618.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/drome44.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ry-nara-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/drome44.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ry-nara-768x463.jpg 768w, https:\/\/drome44.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Ry-nara.jpg 1314w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><strong>Groupe du Railway Operating Battalion observant deux locomotive accident\u00e9es.<\/strong><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Son organisation&nbsp;:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">-Headquarter Company&nbsp;:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">(Exp\u00e9ditions des trains, des fournitures et des signaux)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">-Company A&nbsp;dirig\u00e9e par un capitaine ing\u00e9nieur&nbsp;:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">1<sup>st<\/sup>&nbsp;Platoon: r\u00e9parations-entretiens des ponts et des b\u00e2timents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">2<sup>nd<\/sup>&nbsp;Platoon&nbsp;: r\u00e9parations-entretiens des voies, aiguillages, signalisations, r\u00e9servoirs d\u2019eau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">-Company B&nbsp;dirig\u00e9e par un capitaine ma\u00eetre-m\u00e9canicien:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">1<sup>st<\/sup>&nbsp;Platoon: r\u00e9parations-entretiens des locomotives et de la rotonde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">2<sup>nd<\/sup>&nbsp;Platoon&nbsp;: r\u00e9parations-entretiens des voitures et de la rotonde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">-Company C&nbsp;dirig\u00e9e par un capitaine chef de train:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">1<sup>st<\/sup>&nbsp;Platoon: Fonctionnement des trains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">2<sup>nd<\/sup>&nbsp;Platoon&nbsp;: Fonctionnement des gares.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">-Company D&nbsp;dirig\u00e9e par un capitaine:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Une compagnie D peut-\u00eatre ajout\u00e9e si besoin au bataillon, pour maintenir le syst\u00e8me d\u2019alimentation \u00e9lectrique des trains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sources:<\/strong>\u00a0Archives NARA, Book \u00ab The\u00a0727th Railway Operating Battalion in World War II\u00a0\u00bb, Texte et Collection Vincent M.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le 727th Railway Operating Battalion, est une unit\u00e9 am\u00e9ricaine compos\u00e9e de soldats, m\u00e9caniciens, d\u2019ing\u00e9nieurs en [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":154,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-unites-americaines"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=87"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":159,"href":"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87\/revisions\/159"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=87"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=87"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drome44.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=87"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}